Cytotec, known by the name Misoprostol is mainly used to protect the stomach from damages caused by NSAID (Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug). Patients suffering from stomach ulcers are treated with Cytotec. This helps in protecting the stomach lining, lowers the formation of the acid, reduces the risk of complications like bleeding, caused by ulcers. 

Brand: Cytotec

Generic: Misoprostol  

Misoprostol in combination with Mifepristone is used for medical abortion for pregnancy under 9 weeks. Cytotec is also used to induce labour pain, and this is mostly off-label and not approved by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration). When used for inducing labour pain, it is risky and adds complications by harming both the baby and the mother. For any usage, it is important to follow doctor instructions before using Cytotec. 

Uses of Cytotec

• Cures stomach ulcer, formed by NSAID like aspirin and ibuprofen.
• Helps in the induction of cervical softening and dilation during labour.
• Induces heavy bleeding, post-delivery of a baby.
• Protects the stomach from too much acid, prevents ulcer formation.
• In combination with Mifepristone, Cytotec helps in pregnancy termination.

How to use Cytotec

Cytotec can be used to treat multiple conditions, the dosage and course differ in each case. Cytotec should be taken after consultation with the doctor and it is important to follow the instructions to get the desired result.

• To treat ulcers, Cytotec must be taken orally after meals to avoid diarrhoea. Generally, it is advised to be taken 3 times a day. 
• For abortion, Cytotec must be taken after taking Mifepristone. It should be taken orally exactly as directed by the gynaecologist.
• To induce labor pain, the Cytotec pills are inserted in the vagina by a healthcare professional. 

It is advised to avoid magnesium-based antacids with Cytotec as the condition could worsen diarrhoea. 

Side Effects of Cytotec

Cytotec should be taken only when prescribed, and after following doctor's instruction, most of the patient benefit rather than having side effects. 

1. Diarrhoea is one of the common side effects, thus the patient must take lots of fluid while taking Cytotec. If nausea and stomach cramps occur the patient must notify the doctor immediately.
2. Menstrual cycle changes, irregular periods or heavy vaginal bleeding could be severe side effects of Cytotec. The patient must seek immediate medical attention.
3. Allergic reactions such as rashes, itching, dizziness, breathing problems need urgent medical support.

Precautions before consuming Cytotec

Before consuming, the patient must talk to the doctor about allergic reactions to Misoprostol. Medical history and current health conditions are to be considered before consuming Cytotec.

Stomach and intestinal diseases may increase risk factors for uterine rupture when Cytotec is given in the vagina. Previous caesarean delivery details, uterine surgery, and mother's health are to be considered before using Cytotec for inducing labour pain.

Regular drinking, alcohol and tobacco consumption might increase stomach bleeding. It is important to talk to the doctor about drinking habits before taking Cytotec. 

Cytotec should not be prescribed to pregnant women for stomach ulcers, as it could harm the unborn baby. Also, Cytotec should not be taken when the patient is breast-feeding.

Conclusion

Cytotec is a powerful drug, and it should be taken only when prescribed. It has multiple uses and may lead to complications if not taken care. Medical history, allergic reaction, and current health condition is to be considered before taking Cytotec. It is recommended to follow the instructions from the doctor to avoid health complexities.